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The Whole HornInstrument ranges › E♭ Clarinet
Range · Woodwind

What is the range of the E♭ clarinet?

Quick answer. The standard written range of the E♭ clarinet is E3 to C7 — 3.7 octaves on the page. Because the E♭ clarinet in E♭ · sounds a minor third higher, those notes sound as concert G3 to E♭7. The range a school player actually lives in is narrower: E3 to C6 written. The highest note commonly written is C7.
Scored range
E3C7
Learner range
E3C6

Both bars are written pitch, on one scale. The lower bar is the compass The Whole Horn treats as learner-comfortable — a range, not a fence.

The written range

The E♭ clarinet is written in treble clef, and the range you will find in a scored part runs from E3 to C7 — about 3.7 octaves. This is the figure orchestration texts publish and the one a composer writes inside. It is the answer to “what can I put on the page for this instrument”.

The sounding range

The E♭ clarinet is a E♭ instrument: it sounds a minor third higher. Every note in the written range moves by that same interval, so the sounding range is the written range shifted whole — concert G3 to E♭7. Nothing is compressed or stretched; a range is transposed exactly the way a single note is.

This is the figure that matters when a composer is checking whether a line fits, or a director is working out why the E♭ clarinet cannot play the part in front of it. The written range answers “can I read this”; the sounding range answers “will this be the pitch I wanted”.

Written and sounding, side by side

Every figure on this page, with what each one actually sounds
NoteWrittenSounds
Lowest scored noteE3G3
Highest scored noteC7E♭7
Lowest learner-comfortable noteE3G3
Highest learner-comfortable noteC6E♭6

The range a school player actually lives in

The scored range and the range a developing player owns are not the same thing, and pretending otherwise is how a part ends up unplayable by the section it was written for. The Whole Horn treats E3 to C6 as the learner-comfortable written compass of the E♭ clarinet, sounding concert G3 to E♭6.

That is a range, not a fence. It is where a developing player is secure enough that the note is not the hard part — not a boundary the instrument enforces and not a limit anyone should be told they have. Both ends move outward with practice, at different rates, and they move for different reasons at the top than at the bottom. A student who cannot reach C6 today is not outside the range; they are on their way to it.

The highest note commonly written — and what moves it

The highest note commonly written for the E♭ clarinet is C7, which sounds concert E♭7. That is the top of the scored range, which is a publishing convention rather than a measurement: it is the note above which a composer stops being able to assume the player has it.

The E♭ clarinet reads the same written notes as the B♭ and sounds a minor third higher, so its written ceiling is the clarinet family's — but every note is sounding higher and is correspondingly more exposed. Intonation, not compass, is the real limit: the instrument is short enough that small embouchure changes move the pitch audibly, which is why it is given to a strong player rather than a spare one.

Where these figures come from

The scored range — written E3 to C7 — is the figure this site already publishes on the band transposition chart, and the two pages read it from one table so they cannot disagree. It is the standard range these instruments are taught and scored in.

The learner-comfortable range — written E3 to C6 — is The Whole Horn's own instrument table, the one the app itself reads. Its header states the contract: lo/hi = WRITTEN MIDI, learner-comfortable. It is a published in-house figure with a stated philosophy, not an estimate written to fill a paragraph.

The sounding range is derived here from the written range by interval, not stored — a stored second copy is a copy that can disagree with the first.

Frequently asked

What is the range of the E♭ clarinet?

The standard written range of the E♭ clarinet is E3 to C7, about 3.7 octaves. Those written notes sound as concert G3 to E♭7.

What is the highest note on the E♭ clarinet?

The highest note commonly written for the E♭ clarinet is C7, which sounds concert E♭7. That is the top of the range parts are scored in. It is not a physical limit — see what moves that ceiling below.

What is the lowest note on the E♭ clarinet?

The lowest note in the standard written range is E3, sounding concert G3. The Whole Horn treats E3 as the lowest learner-comfortable written note.

What range can a school E♭ clarinet player actually play?

The Whole Horn's learner-comfortable written range for the E♭ clarinet is E3 to C6, sounding concert G3 to E♭6. That is where a developing player is secure, not a fence — the ends move outward with practice, and they move at different rates for different players.

Is the E♭ clarinet's written range the same as its sounding range?

No. The E♭ clarinet in E♭ · sounds a minor third higher, so the written range E3 to C7 sounds as concert G3 to E♭7.

How many octaves does the E♭ clarinet have?

About 3.7 octaves in the standard written range, from E3 to C7. The learner-comfortable span is narrower, from E3 to C6.

Practise every key, across your whole range.

The Whole Horn plays all twelve major scales in the E♭ clarinet's own written pitch and treble clef, so what you read is what you play.

Get the app → Every instrument's range

By Thomas Hornig — Henri Selmer Paris artist · Professor of Saxophone, Lebanese National Higher Conservatory of Music.
Related: E♭ Clarinet fingering chart · Every instrument's range · The band transposition chart